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Release February 1, 2001
NEWS
RELEASE
February
1, 2001
121
FLOATING PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
ARE
NOW OPERATING OR AVAILABLE
According
to a new report by IMA, there are 121 floating production systems in operation
or available as of February 2001. This is an increase of almost
90 percent over the number of units in operation five years ago. About
one-quarter of the units are operating off Northern Europe, another quarter
off Brazil and the remainder are mostly in the Gulf of Mexico, offshore
China/Southeast Asia, West Africa and Australia.
There
has been a recent burst of orders for new floating production systems
and eight production units have been ordered over the past five months:
four FPSO vessels, three spars and a production semi. With
these new orders, there are now 27 floating production systems being built.
A
noticeable shift has taken place in type production system now being built
vs. five years ago. In 1996, about one-quarter of the production
units on order utilized semisubmersible hulls. Now spars comprise
about one-quarter of the production units on order and only 2 of the 27
units currently on order are semisubmersibles. Accounting for this
shift in platform is the growing popularity of spars as dry completion
units and the lack of suitable semisubmersible hulls that can be used
for conversion to production facilities.
IMA
has identified 155 offshore projects in the bidding, design or planning
stage where a floating production and/or storage system is being considered
as a development solution. Projects off West Africa account for
26 percent of these planned projects and the Gulf of Mexico accounts for
another 22 percent. There has been a significant drop in number
of projects planned in the North Sea vs. five years ago when IMA began
the reporting series.
One
of the more interesting developments in the floating production sector
has been the recent takeover of front-end engineering companies by contractors
involved in offshore construction. Over the past six months, five
engineering firms have been acquired by companies that want to vertically
expand into front-end engineering to better position for deepwater bids.
Last
September, IMA forecast orders for 65 to 86 floating production systems
over the next five years. The ordering rate since September has
been consistent with this forecast.
For
information on the February floater report
click
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